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The effect on the self-selected gait velocity caused by the subjects’ position when walking on a self-paced dual-belt treadmill in a virtual reality environment while performing a color-word Stroop task: a pilot study
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. Prosthetics and Orthotics.
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. Prosthetics and Orthotics.
2018 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Background: When people walk while performing a cognitive dual-task, a decrease in gait velocity will occur because of the demand for some of the same cognitive resources. However, in a previous study they found an increase instead of a decrease in gait velocity when subjects walked on a self-paced treadmill while performing a color-word Stroop task. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine if the increase found in gait velocity in the previous study was a consequence of the subjects’ position. Additionally, it was investigated whether real-time feedback about the subjects’ position could substitute the lack of a reference point. Method: Position and gait velocity was measured in twelve healthy subjects during a trial consisting of eight control conditions and eight different interventions. Results: A significant difference was found in gait velocity between the interventions where the accelerations-line was moved furthest to the front and back (IzerolineA, IzerolineB) and in position between the original intervention and one with a neutral zone (Iorginal1, Ineutralzone). No differences were found in position or velocity with any of the feedback systems. Conclusion: From the results it could be concluded that the increase in gait velocity was a consequence of the subjects positioning themselves further in the forward direction on the treadmill. No conclusions could be drawn with the feedback systems.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. , p. 31
Keywords [en]
Self-paced treadmill, position, gait velocity, dual-task, feedback
National Category
Other Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-40691ISRN: JU-HHJ-OTE-1-20180031OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-40691DiVA, id: diva2:1231564
External cooperation
Helco G. van Keeken, PhD; Juha M. Hijmans, PhD
Subject / course
HHJ, Prosthetic and Orthotic
Supervisors
Available from: 2018-09-18 Created: 2018-07-07 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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  • apa
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