Kinematic and perceptual responses in heavy lifting and pulling: Are there differences between males and females?Show others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Applied Ergonomics, ISSN 0003-6870, E-ISSN 1872-9126, Vol. 90, article id 103274Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
This study investigated kinematic and perceptual differences between the sexes in a heavy lifting and pulling task. A 20 kg box was lifted from floor to chest height, and a 70 kg mannequin pulled across 20m. The effect of height, mass and average grip strength on kinematics and perceived workload was examined in 42 (19 females, 23 males) healthy individuals. A univariate linear regression analysis found females lifted with greater lumbar extension compared to males (p < 0.001), and adopted more hip (p = 0.006) and knee flexion (p = 0.036) in the pulling task. Females reported a greater perceived workload in both tasks (p < 0.001). After the multivariable analysis, only grip strength remained significant for perceived workload in the lift (p = 0.04), and height for knee flexion in the pull (p = 0.009). This highlights that height and strength are important factors driving kinematics and perceived workload. Clinicians may consider these factors in heavy manual tasks, more so than sex.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2021. Vol. 90, article id 103274
Keywords [en]
Kinematics, Perceived workload, Sex differences
National Category
Medical Modelling and Simulation
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-50709DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2020.103274ISI: 000582799900039PubMedID: 32979817Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85091227854OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-50709DiVA, id: diva2:1471410
2020-09-292020-09-292025-10-13Bibliographically approved