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Comparison of orthotic interventions for patients with congenital talipes equinovarus: a systematic review
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. Prosthetics and Orthotics.
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ. Prosthetics and Orthotics.
2021 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Aim: The aim with this study is to compare different orthotic solutions for pediatric patients with congenital talipes equnivarus. 

Method: A search in the databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, PubMed and Scopus were made, and studies was included after the predefined criteria. The included studies were reviewed for risk of bias and validity, relevant data was extract and analyzed with regards to the research question. 

Result: The result was presented on 15 different orthotic interventions in 21 different articles. The reported outcome measures were compliance, recurrence of deformity, Pirani- and Dimeglio score, range of motion and functional outcomes. 

Conclusion: Based on the results a recommendation cannot be made on what orthosis that gives the best result. Future research should focus on developing and designing an orthosis that satisfies the patient's needs. 

Abstract [sv]

Syfte: Syftet med detta arbete är att undersöka olika ortos-lösningar med dess inkluderade resultat för patienter med kongenital idiopatisk klumpfot.

Metod: En systematisk sökning i databaserna MEDLINE, CINAHL, PubMed and Scopus genomfördes och väsentliga studier inkluderades utefter de förbestämda kriterierna. Inkluderade studiers validitet och möjliga partiskhet bedömdes samt att relevant data utifrån frågeställningen analyserades och besvarades. 

Resultat: Resultatet presenterade 15 olika typer av ortoser, i 21 olika artiklar. De presenterade utfallsmåtten var inom komplians, återfall av deformationen, Pirani- och Dimeglio poäng, rörelseomfång samt inom funktionellt resultat.

Slutsats: Baserat på resultat går det inte att presentera en övervägande slutsats om vilken ortos-lösning som ger bäst resultat. Framtida forskning måste utveckla och framställa ortoser som tillfredsställer och möter patienternas behov. 

 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. , p. 51
Keywords [en]
Clubfoot, CTEV, treatment, orthosis, review
Keywords [sv]
Klumpfot, PEVA, behandling, ortos, litteraturstudie
National Category
Orthopaedics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53054ISRN: JU-HHJ-OTE-1-20210065OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-53054DiVA, id: diva2:1564000
Subject / course
HHJ, Prosthetic and Orthotic
Supervisors
Available from: 2021-06-28 Created: 2021-06-10 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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