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Lumendiameter i arteria poplitea med påverkan av aerob träning
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Dep. of Natural Science and Biomedicine.
2021 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 180 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Lumen diameter in the popliteal artery with the effect of aerobic training (English)
Abstract [sv]

Knäets artär, arteria (a.) poplitea, kan drabbas av aneurysm, vanligen om personen redan har ett aortaaneurysm. Kärlväggen påverkas av träning på olika sätt. Enligt olika studier ökar eller minskar a. popliteas lumendiameter av aerob träning. Syftet med denna studie är att se om regelbunden aerob träning påverkar lumendiametern i a. poplitea. Med hjälp av ultraljud hararteria popliteas lumendiameter mätts hos totalt 31 frivilliga personer, där hälften var tränade och resten var otränade, både kvinnor och män. Insamlad data har analyserats med IBM SPSS version 27. Denna studie bekräftar det tidigare studier sagt, att män har större lumendiameter i a. poplitea än kvinnor. Lumendiametern i a. poplitea är större i dess proximala och mediala delar, än i dess distala del. Studien visar inga signifikanta skillnader i a. popliteas lumendiameter mellan personer som tränar regelbundet och otränade personer, det finns tendenser till att de som tränar har större lumendiameter. Det resultatet överensstämmer med några av de tidigare studierna, med tanke på denna studies storlek börstörre och mer omfattande studier behöver göras för säkrare resultat.

Abstract [en]

The artery in the knee, popliteal artery, can get an aneurysm, usually if the person already hasan aortic aneurysm. Vessels are affected by exercise in different ways. Various studies say that the lumen diameter in a. poplitea both increases and decreases with aerobic exercise. The purpose of this study is to see if regular aerobic exercise affects the diameter of the popliteal artery. Using ultrasound, the lumen diameter of the popliteal artery has been measured in trained and untrained women and men, in total 31 volunteers was examined. The collected data were then analysed with IBM SPSS version 27. This study confirms that men have larger lumen diameters in the popliteal artery than women. The lumen diameter of the popliteal artery is larger in its proximal and medial parts, than in the distal parts. This study has concluded thatthere is no significant difference in the popliteal artery's lumen diameter in trained and in untrained persons, however there is a tendency that trained persons have larger lumen diameters than untrained persons. That is consistent with some of the previous studies, but larger and more comprehensive studies need to be done for more accurate results.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021.
Keywords [sv]
ultraljud, träningsfysiologi, aneurysm
National Category
Biomedical Laboratory Science/Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53429ISRN: JU-HHJ-BLA-1-20210120OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-53429DiVA, id: diva2:1569319
Subject / course
HHJ, Biomedical Laboratory Science
Available from: 2021-06-21 Created: 2021-06-19 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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