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Vad anser lärare vara godtagbara kunskaper kring energi i årskurs 6?
Jönköping University, School of Education and Communication.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
What do teachers regard as sufficient knowledge about energy to pass the requirements in grade six? (English)
Abstract [sv]

Denna uppsats har undersökt likheter och skillnader i lärarnas olika bedömning utgående från fyra olika nyckelidéer om energi. Data samlades in via kvalitativa intervjuer med fem behöriga NO-lärare som var verksamma på olika skolor i tre olika kommuner. För att genomföra materialanalysen användes Duits nyckelidéer om energibegreppet som en hjälp för tematisering. Data pekar på att det finns olika syn på vilka kunskaper om energi som ligger på en godtagbar respektive en mer än godtagbar nivå. På en mer än godtagbar nivå beskrev de flesta lärare att elevens resonemangsförmåga är i fokus. Det gick även att urskilja att alla lärare berör nyckelidéerna energiomvandling och energiöverföring i de kunskaper som ansågs vara godtagbara. Däremot utelämnades resonemang om energikvalitets-degradering helt och hållet. 

Abstract [en]

This thesis has studied similarities and differences in the teachers’ assessment and which key ideas can be distinguished in what teachers consider to be acceptable knowledge. Data were collected via qualitative interviews with five qualified science teachers who were active in different schools in three different municipalities in Sweden. The analysis of the material was carried out with the help of an analysis tool that consisted of four key ideas about the concept of energy. The analysis of data indicates that there is a widespread regarding what knowledge about energy is sufficient to pass, or pass with distinction, the knowledge requirements. At a more than acceptable level, most teachers described that the students’ ability to reasoning is in focus. It was also possible to distinguish that all teachers are using the key ideas of energy conservation and energy transfer in the knowledge that was considered acceptable. However, reasoning about energy degradation was omitted altogether. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 30
Keywords [en]
energy concept, assessment, elementary school, physics
Keywords [sv]
energibegreppet, bedömning, grundskola, fysik
National Category
Educational Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-57285ISRN: JU-HLK-JU-2-20221462OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-57285DiVA, id: diva2:1671940
Available from: 2022-06-20 Created: 2022-06-17 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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