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Tennfluoridtandkräm och plackinducerad gingivit: -En jämförelse mellan tennfluorid och konventionell tandkräm
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Dept. of Odontology and Oral Health Science.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Stannous fluoride Toothpaste and p laqueinduced gingivitis : A comparison between stannous fluoride and conventional toothpasteA literature study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Sammanfattning

 

Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka vilken påverkan en stabiliserad tennfluorid tandkräm har avseende gingivit på kort och långsikt jämfört med konventionell fluoridtandkräm. Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie där sökning samt insamling av originalstudier från olika tillförlitliga databaser utfördes på ett systematiskt sätt. Databaserna som användes var CINAHL, DOSS och PubMed. Sökningen och sökorden utgick från litteraturstudiens syfte där urvalet begränsades med inklusions- och exklusionskriterier. Totalt valdes 14 originalstudier, vilka kvalitetsgranskades och presenterades.  Resultat: Utvalda originalstudier delades in i tre olika underrubriker: tennfluoridens effekt på gingivit kortsiktigt och tennfluoridens effekt på gingivit långsiktigt samt tennfluoridens effekt på bakteriefloran som spelar roll vid gingivitförekomsten. Resultatet visar fler fördelar med att använda en tennfluoridtandkräm jämfört med en konventionell fluoridtandkräm avseende patienter med gingivit. Resultatet visar även färre aktiva patogena bakterier i hela munnen vid användning av tennfluoridtandkräm. Slutsats: tandkrämer som innehåller tennfluorid kan ha förebyggande och terapeutiska effekter mot plack och gingivit. Framför allt ger den fler fördelar än en vanlig konventionell fluoridtandkräm i den dagliga munhygienrutinen. Flera studier med större population bör utföras för att säkerställa resultaten och kunna driva rekommendationen via Socialstyrelsens riktlinjer. 

Abstract [en]

Stannous fluoride Toothpaste and plaque-induced gingivitis 

-A comparison between stannous fluoride and conventional toothpaste

A literature study

Summary

 

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a stabilized stannous fluoride toothpaste on gingivitis in the short and long term compared to conventional sodium fluoride toothpaste. Method: A literature study , the searching and collecting  of articles was performed in a systematic way from specific databases CINAHL, DOSS and PubMed. The search and the keywords were based on the purpose of the study and the selection was according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 14 original articles were selected, which were quality reviewed and presented. Results: Selected articles were divided into three different subheadings: the effect of stannous fluoride on gingivitis in the short term, the effects of stannous fluoride on gingivitis in the long term and the effect of stannous fluoride on the bacterial flora that plays a role in the occurrence of gingivitis. The results showed more advantages of using a stannous fluoride toothpaste compared to a conventional fluoride toothpaste for patients with gingivitis. The results also showed less active pathogenic bacteria throughout the mouth when using toothpaste containing stannous fluoride. Conclusion: Toothpastes that contain stannous fluoride can have preventive and therapeutic effects against plaque and gingivitis. Above all, it provides more benefits than a regular conventional sodium fluoride toothpaste in the daily oral hygiene routine. However, future studies with larger population should be carried out to ensure the results and be able to pursue the recommendation via the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare's guidelines.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 30
Keywords [en]
Chemical plaque-control, Fluoride, Periodontal diseases
Keywords [sv]
Kemisk plackkontroll, Fluorid, Parodontala sjukdomar
National Category
Dentistry Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-57320ISRN: JU-HHJ-OHA-1-20220105OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-57320DiVA, id: diva2:1672333
Subject / course
HHJ, Oral Health Science
Available from: 2022-06-22 Created: 2022-06-19 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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