Effects of Physical Activities on Social Skills and Well-being in Autistic Children: A systematic literature review from 2012-2023
2023 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
Effects of Physical Activities on Social Skills and Well-being in Autistic Children : A systematic literature review from 2012-2023 (English)
Abstract [en]
Background: Physican activitiy (PA) benefits people of all age groups. PA can improve not only physical fitness, but also social skills, behavior as well as psychological well-being in neurotypican populations. Social skills and well-being are essential elements for life. Autistic children face deficits is both these apsects. Since positive effects regarding social skills and well-being have been found in TD population, positive benefits fllowing participation in PA may also be found in children with austism.
Aim: This systematic literature review aimed is to identify how participation in PA affect social skills and well-being in autistic chlidren.
Method: A literature search was performed in five databases to find peer-reviewed studies identifying effects of physical activities on social skills and well-being. Nine studies met the predefined selection ciretria.
Results: Several types of physical activities improved various social skills and decrease challenging and adaptive behaviors in preschool and school aged autistic children. Promising findings were found regarding well-being aspects, relationships with peers and motor skills.
Conclusion: Physical activity can improve social skills, behavioral problems and adaptive behaviors in preschool and school aged autistic children while results on well-being, peer relationships ans motor skills look promising.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 27
Keywords [en]
Physical activities, social skills, well-being, children, autism spectrum disorder
National Category
Other Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-60423ISRN: JU-HLK-SBU-2-20230149OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-60423DiVA, id: diva2:1758718
Subject / course
HLK, Child Studies
Supervisors
Examiners
2023-05-232023-05-232025-10-13Bibliographically approved