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Sjuksköterskan och den sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnan: en litteraturöversikt med kvalitativ design
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Department of Nursing Science.
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Department of Nursing Science.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (university diploma), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
The nurse and the sexually abused woman : a literature review with a qualitative design (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Sexuellt våld mot kvinnor är ett folkhälsoproblem vilka får konsekvenser både för samhället i stort samt hos kvinnan. Hälsokonsekvenser hos kvinnan kan uppträda som fysiska skador men även som emotionella konsekvenser i form av depression. Bristande kunskaper kring sexuellt våld har uppmärksammats hos sjuksköterskor vilket gav motiv till litteraturöversikten. Syfte: Var att beskriva sjuksköterskans erfarenhet gällande omvårdnad av sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor inom den somatiska vården.  Metod: En litteraturöversikt med kvalitativ metod och induktiv ansats. Artikelsökningar utfördes i Cinahl, Medline och Psycinfo. Litteraturöversikten inkluderade 12 primärartiklar med ursprung från Amerika, Sverige och Australien. Resultat: Huvudkategorierna som framtogs var Erfarenheter gällande patientnära arbete mellan sjuksköterskor och sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor samt Erfarenheter gällande omkringliggande omständigheter som påverkar omvårdnaden av sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor. Vidare framtogs sex underkategorier. Slutsats: Resultatet ger samhället en förståelse för sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av arbetet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor samt vilka hinder som finns för att erbjuda dessa kvinnor en personcentrerad vård. Ur resultatet noterades ett behov av ytterligare kunskap och rutiner inom sjukvården gällande arbetet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor.

Abstract [en]

Background: Sexual violence against women is a public health problem which has consequences for the society and the women. Health consequences for the women can appear as physical injuries but also as emotional consequences in the form of depression. A lack of knowledge about sexual violence has been noticed among nurses, this provided motive for the literature review. Aim: To describe nurses' experience regarding nursing of sexually abused women within somatic health care. Method: A literature review with a qualitative method and an inductive approach. Article searches were performed in Cinahl, Medline and PsycInfo. The literature review included 12 primary articles originally from the United States, Sweden and Australia. Result: The main categories that were produced were Experiences related to patient care between nurses and sexually abused women and Experiences related to surrounding circumstances that affect the work with sexually abused women. Furthermore, six subcategories were created. Conclusion: The result gives the society an understanding of nurses experience of working with sexually abused women as well as what obstacles there are to offering these women personcentred care. From the results, a need for additional knowledge and routines within the healthcare system regarding work with sexually abused women was noted.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 40
Keywords [en]
violence, rape, experiences of health personnel, personcentred care and somatic care.
Keywords [sv]
våld, våldtäkt, hälso-och sjukvårdspersonals erfarenheter, personcentrerad vård, somatisk vård
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-60517ISRN: JU-HHJ-OMA-1-20230926OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-60517DiVA, id: diva2:1760439
Subject / course
HHJ, Nursing Science
Supervisors
Available from: 2023-06-12 Created: 2023-05-30 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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