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Oral hälsa hos vuxna individer med depression: En allmän litteraturstudie
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Department of Odontology and Oral Health Science.
Jönköping University, School of Health and Welfare, HHJ, Department of Odontology and Oral Health Science.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Oral health in adult individuals with depression : - General literature study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Syfte: Syftet var att studera hur depression påverkar vuxna individers orala hälsa. Material och metod: Studien är en allmän litteraturstudie som grundar sig i kvantitativa och kvalitativa artiklar. Databaserna som användes var “Dentistry and Oral Sciences Source” och “Medline”. Resultat: Totalt analyserades 15 vetenskapliga artiklar som sammanställdes och delades in under två rubriker. Rubrikerna består av inre och yttre faktorer som påverkar och begränsar den orala hälsan. Faktorerna som beskrivs är oralhygien, orala sjukdomar och nedsatt tuggförmåga kopplat till depression samt låg socioekonomi och tandvårdspersonalens roll kopplat till depression. Slutsats: Depression påverkar den orala hälsan på ett negativt sätt. Påverkan beror på olika faktorer såsom låg socioekonomisk status, besvär med olika mun funktioner och orala sjukdomstillstånd som begränsar deprimerade patienters förmåga att upprätthålla en god oral hälsa samt försämrar livskvaliteten. Ytterligare forskning kring ämnet behöver tillämpas för bredare kunskap inom området. 

Abstract [en]

Aim: The aim was to study how depression affects the oral health of adults. Material and method: The study is a general literature study based on quantitative and qualitative articles. The used databases were "Dentistry and Oral Sciences Source" and "Medline". Results: A total of 15 scientific articles were analyzed, compiled and divided under two headings. The headings consist of internal and external factors that affect and limit oral health. The factors described are oral hygiene, oral diseases and impaired chewing ability linked to depression, as well as low socioeconomic status and the role of the dental care staff linked to depression. Conclusion: Depression affects oral health in a negative way. The impact depends on various factors such as low socio-economic status, problems with various mouth functions and oral diseases that limit depressed patients' ability to maintain good oral health and impair the quality of life. Further research on the subject needs to be applied for broader knowledge in the area.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 36
Keywords [en]
depressed, oral health, oral diseases, impact, limitations
Keywords [sv]
deprimerad, munhälsa, orala sjukdomar, påverkan, begränsningar
National Category
Dentistry Medical and Health Sciences Clinical Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-61936ISRN: JU-HHJ-OHA-1-20230117OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-61936DiVA, id: diva2:1780861
Subject / course
HHJ, Oral Health Science
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-07-10 Created: 2023-07-06 Last updated: 2025-10-13Bibliographically approved

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