Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Synergistic effects of austempering variables on the microstructure and mechanical properties of low-temperature austenitized compacted graphite irons
Virtual Manufacturing Processes Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2698-5445
Virtual Manufacturing Processes Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0899-8939
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Materials and Manufacturing.
2025 (English)In: Journal of materials engineering and performance (Print), ISSN 1059-9495, E-ISSN 1544-1024Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

Low-austenitizing temperature practices resulted in substantial changes in both microstructure and mechanical properties of the fully ferritic as-cast Compacted Graphite Irons (CGI). The austempering processes were accomplished through first austenitizing at 850 °C for 60 min followed by quenching in a salt-bath at 275, 325, and 375 °C for times ranging from 30, 60, 90, and 120 min. In contrast with the austenitizing performed at 900 °C performed on the same material, the microstructure consisted of a notable volume fraction of proeutectoid ferrite, which was not observed under similar austempering temperature and time conditions. Lowering the austenitizing temperature to 850 °C resulted in decreased untransformed austenite. Depending on the austempering conditions, a notable improvement was achieved in both Brinell and Vickers hardness compared to the as-cast CGI. The ausferrite matrix led to remarkable increases in yield strength (YS), ultimate tensile strength (UTS), and a decrease in total elongation to failure. The highest YS and UTS values were achieved for specimens austempered at 275 °C while increasing the austempering temperature decreased both YS and UTS. Furthermore, the results showed that the austempering temperature had a more significant impact on YS and UTS than the austempering time. All austempered CGI specimens exhibited primarily brittle failure attributes, while ferritic CGIs showed a mixed failure mode.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025.
Keywords [en]
ausferrite matrix, austempered CGI, fracture surface, low-austenitizing temperature, residual austenite, tensile properties
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-67078DOI: 10.1007/s11665-025-10636-5ISI: 001400758700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85217267889Local ID: HOA;;67078OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-67078DiVA, id: diva2:1929691
Funder
Knowledge Foundation, GNR. 20170021ÅForsk (Ångpanneföreningen's Foundation for Research and Development), Ref. 24-227Available from: 2025-01-21 Created: 2025-01-21 Last updated: 2025-10-13

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Ghasemi, RohollahSalomonsson, KentDioszegi, Attila

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Ghasemi, RohollahSalomonsson, KentDioszegi, Attila
By organisation
JTH, Materials and Manufacturing
In the same journal
Journal of materials engineering and performance (Print)
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 111 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf